"Should you should take the field tests or take the breath test?"
It's still the holiday season, and like many of you, I've been making the party rounds in Atlanta and Gwinett County. If I get asked once, I get asked a thousand times whether "you should take the field tests or take the breath test" if you get stopped for DUI in metro Atlanta as soon as someone finds out what I do for a living.
The answer is, "it depends." And it's starting to get more complicated.
If you exercise your right to refuse a breath or blood test after a DUI arrest, some police are going to the local judge and getting a search warrant to forcibly take your blood. Can they do this? So far, yes. What if you're deathly afraid of needles? Who's going to draw your blood? Can they really strap you onto a gurney and prevent you from interfering?
Many police officers are taking classes in how to draw blood and they're being certified as phlebotomists (fancy word for blood-drawers). This means you may not even be taken to a hospital for a blood test; they'll take your blood at the police precinct, or more likely, the jail, by the same cop who arrested you, not a nurse or technician.
Worse, you'll be designated a "refusal" for administrative license suspension purposes, which means you could lose your license for a year just for saying no, and then the test result could be used to criminally prosecute you.
The police may stop this if enough of the refusals end up with forced blood test results below the legal limit, after all, many people say no to a breath test because they are not under the influence and they know their legal rights. They know they don't have to give up evidence that could be used to prosecute them. They're not trying to hide something, but to maintain their privacy.
Prevention is the best solution; don't put yourself in the position of not knowing whether you're over or under the legal limit when it's time to drive. Barring that, if you can live without your driver's license (and I'm not saying that the arrest is legal or that you will lose your license at some point), maintain your privacy and exercise your right to refuse that test.
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